General Information


DRAVP ID  DRAVPe02272

Peptide Name   Labyrinthopeptin A2

Sequence  SDWSLWECCSTGSLFACC

Sequence Length  18

UniProt ID  C0MP60 

Taxon ID  182080 

Source  A.namibiensis

Validation   Experimentally Validated



Origin Information


Gene Name/ID  labA2

GenBank  Not Available

Amino Acid position  21-38

Domain Accession ID  Not Available

Nucleotide sequence ID  Not Available

Molecular Type  Not Available

Chromosomal Position  Not Available



Activity Information


Target Organism  DENV,ZIKV,WNV,HCV,CHIKV,KSHV,CMV,HSV

Assay  Antiviral Assay

Activity 

  • [Ref:3166638]CHIKV (pseudotype) IC₅₀ = >5.0 μM,DENV-1 IC₅₀ = 12.0 μM,DENV-2 (Huh-7, high content imaging) IC₅₀ = 8.0 μM,DENV-2 (Huh-7, qRT-PCR) IC₅₀ = 7.6 μM,DENV-2 (MDDC, flow cytometry) IC₅₀ = 5.2 μM,DENV-2 (MDDC, qRT-PCR) IC₅₀ = 4.2 μM,DENV-3 IC₅₀ = 9.4 μM,DENV-4 IC₅₀ = 4.0 μM,HCMV IC₅₀ = 5.4 μM,HCV IC₅₀ = 1.7 μM,HSV-1 IC₅₀ = 12.4 μM,HSV-1 (Tk-deficient) IC₅₀ = 10.7 μM,HSV-2 IC₅₀ = 5.5 μM,HSV-2 (Tk-deficient) IC₅₀ = 3.2 μM,KSHV IC₅₀ = 15.0 μM,TBEV IC₅₀ = >26.0 μM,WNV IC₅₀ = 0.7 μM,ZIKV-976 (Huh-7, high content imaging) IC₅₀ = 9.6 μM,ZIKV-976 (Huh-7, qRT-PCR) IC₅₀ = 5.7 μM,ZIKV-H/PF-2013 (Huh-7, high content imaging) IC₅₀ = 3.3 μM,ZIKV-H/PF-2013 (Huh-7, qRT-PCR) IC₅₀ = 3.4 μM.

Hemolytic Activity  No hemolysis information or data found in the reference(s) presented in this entry

Cytotoxicity 

  • [Ref:3166638]Labyrinthopeptins exhibited low cytotoxicity and had favorable pharmacokinetic properties in mice (half-life [t1/2] = 10.0 h),

Binding Target  Membrane

Mechanism  LabyA2 exert the antiviral function by disrupting viral envelopes (virolysis).



Structure Information


PDB ID  None

Predicted Structure Download 

Linear/Cyclic  Linear

N-terminal Modification  Free

C-terminal Modification  Free

Other Modification  None

Stereochemistry  L



Physicochemical Information


Formula  C85H120N20O28S4

Absent amino acids  RNQHIKMPYVOU

Common amino acids  CS

Mass  1998.24

Pl  3.67

Basic residues  0

Acidic residues  2

Hydrophobic residues  6

Net charge  -2

Boman Index  0.35

Hydrophobicity  0.506

Aliphatic Index  48.89

Half Life 

  •     Mammalian:1.9hours
  •     Yeast:>20hours
  •     E.coli:>10hours

Extinction Coefficient cystines  11250

Absorbance 280nm  5.63

Polar residues  10



Literature Information


Literature 1

Title   Labyrinthopeptins Exert Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Activity through Lipid-Binding-Mediated Virolysis

Pubmed ID   31666384

Reference   Journal of virology, 94(2), e01471-19

Author   Prochnow, H., Rox, K., Birudukota, N. V. S., Weichert, L., Hotop, S. K., Klahn, P., Mohr, K., Franz, S., Banda, D. H., Blockus, S., Schreiber, J., Haid, S., Oeyen, M., Martinez, J. P., Süssmuth, R. D., Wink, J., Meyerhans, A., Goffinet, C., Messerle, M., Schulz, T. F., … Brönstrup, M. (2020).

DOI   10.1128/JVI.01471-19