DRAVPR ID  DRAVPR0004

Name   2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 1A

Sequence  MEHGLRSIPAWTLDKFIEDYLLPDTTFGADVKSAVNVVCDFLKERCFQGAAHPVRVSKVVKGGSSGKGTTLKGKSDADLVVFLNNLTSFEDQLNRRGEFIKEIKKQLYEVQHERRFRVKFEVQSSWWPNARSLSFKLSAPHLHQEVEFDVLPAFDVLGHVNTSSKPDPRIYAILIEECTSLGKDGEFSTCFTELQRNFLKQRPTKLKSLIRLVKHWYQLCKEKLGKPLPPQYALELLTVFAWEQGNGCYEFNTAQGFRTVLELVINYQHLRIYWTKYYDFQHQEVSKYLHRQLRKARPVILDPADPTGNVAGGNPEGWRRLAEEADVWLWYPCFIKKDGSRVSSWDVPTVVPVPFEQVEENWTCILL

Sequence Length  367

Source  Mus musculus (Mouse)

UniProt ID P11928

Gene Oas1a

Target Organism  SARS-CoV-2

Activity 

• [Ref.34581622]SARS-CoV-2:OAS1 recognizes short stretches of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and activates RNase L, which leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication.

PDB ID  None

Predicted Structure Download  AF-P11928-F1

Modification  The Cys at position 364 indicates S-geranylgeranyl cysteine.

Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication. Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L.

Literature 1

Title   A prenylated dsRNA sensor protects against severe COVID-19. 

Pubmed ID   34581622

Author   Wickenhagen A, Sugrue E, Lytras S, Kuchi S, Noerenberg M, Turnbull ML, Loney C, Herder V, Allan J, Jarmson I, Cameron-Ruiz N, Varjak M, Pinto RM, Lee JY, Iselin L, Palmalux N, Stewart DG, Swingler S, Greenwood EJD, Crozier TWM, Gu Q, Davies EL, Clohisey S, Wang B, Trindade Maranhão Costa F, Freire Santana M, de Lima Ferreira LC, Murphy L, Fawkes A, Meynert A, Grimes G; ISARIC4C Investigators, Da Silva Filho JL, Marti M, Hughes J, Stanton RJ, Wang ECY, Ho A, Davis I, Jarrett RF, Castello A, Robertson DL, Semple MG, Openshaw PJM, Palmarini M, Lehner PJ, Baillie JK, Rihn SJ, Wilson SJ.