DRAVPc021 |
Interferon alfacon-1 |
Interferon alfacon-1 is a recombinant interferon similar the interferon alfa subtype which is used to treat hepatitis C infections. |
Chronic HCV infection |
46505985 |
DRAVPc022 |
Albinterferon Alfa-2B |
Albumin-interferon alpha (Albuferon) is a novel, long-acting form of interferon alpha. Recombinant interferon alpha is approved for the treatment of hepatitis C, hepatitis B, and a broad range of cancers. Human Genome Sciences modified interferon alpha to improve its pharmacological properties by using the company's proprietary albumin fusion technology. Human Genome Sciences is developing Albuferon as a potential treatment for chronic hepatitis C. The drug was under investigation as an alternative to pegylated IFN-α-2a for the treatment of hepatitis C. In response to an FDA ruling, Novartis and Human Genome Sciences announced on October 5, 2010 that they ceased development of the drug. |
Chronic HCV infection, Chronic HBV infection |
347910117 |
DRAVPc023 |
Aldesleukin |
Aldesleukin is a recombinant analog of interleukin-2 used to induce an adaptive immune response in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.Aldesleukin binds to the IL-2 receptor which leads to heterodimerization of the cytoplasmic domains of the IL-2R beta and gamma(c) chains, activation of the tyrosine kinase Jak3, and phosphorylation of tyrosine residues on the IL-2R beta chain. These events led to the creation of an activated receptor complex, to which various cytoplasmic signaling molecules are recruited and become substrates for regulatory enzymes (especially tyrosine kinases) that are associated with the receptor. These events stimulate growth and differentiation of T cells. |
HIV infection, COVID-19 |
46508054 |
DRAVPc024 |
Bulevirtide |
The N-terminal of Bulevirtide is tetradecanoylglycyl and C-terminal is amide. Bulevirtide is a drug for the treatment of chronic Hepatitis D infection in adults with compensated liver disease.Bulevirtide, also known as Hepcludex, is a first-in-class entry inhibitor for the treatment of chronic Hepatitis D infection developed by MYR Pharmaceuticals, now part of Gilead. It was first approved for use in the EU on May 28, 2020; bulevirtide has been granted PRIME scheme eligibility and Orphan Drug Designation by the European Medicines Agency. |
Chronic Hepatitis D infection |
381128209 |
DRAVPc025 |
Human interferon beta |
Human interferon beta is a polypeptide drug which could used in the treatment of COVID-19. Human interferon beta is a polypeptide used in the management of relapsing forms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and was initially approved by the FDA in 1992. Interferon beta is currently being studied as a possible treatment for COVID-19, which results from infection with the novel 2019 SARS-CoV-2 virus.Interferon-beta has been used in the past in clinical studies with other coronaviruses due to its demonstrated activity against the virus causing Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome (MERS). It is therefore a potential drug candidate for SARS-CoV-2 based on viral genetic similarity. |
COVID-19 |
101632004 |
DRAVPc026 |
Palivizumab |
Humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG1k) produced by recombinant DNA technology, directed to an epitope in the A antigenic site of the F protein of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Synagis is a composite of human (95%) and murine (5%) antibody sequences. It is a monoclonal anti respiratory syncytial virus F protein antibody used to prevent serious sequelae caused by respiratory syncytial virus infection in pediatric patients. |
Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection |
46506637 |
DRAVPc027 |
Cilgavimab(AZD1061) |
Cilgavimab is an extended half-life recombinant monoclonal IgG1κ antibody directed against the SARS-CoV-2 S protein for COVID-19 prophylaxis in individuals unable to undergo COVID-19 immunization. Cilgavimab is not approved for any indication by the FDA. Cilgavimab, in combination with tixagevimab, was issued an FDA emergency use authorization (EUA) on December 9, 2021, for the pre-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 in individuals at increased risk for whom vaccination is not recommended. The combination is co-packaged and available under the name EVUSHELD (formerly AZD7442). EVUSHELD was granted marketing authorization by the EMA on March 28, 2022,5 and was approved in Canada soon after, on April 14, 2022. |
COVID-19 |
440964522 |
DRAVPc028 |
Tixagevimab |
Tixagevimab is an extended half-life recombinant monoclonal IgG1κ antibody directed against the SARS-CoV-2 S protein for COVID-19 prophylaxis in individuals unable to undergo COVID-19 immunization. It is not approved for any indication by the FDA. Tixagevimab, in combination with cilgavimab, was issued an FDA emergency use authorization (EUA) on December 9, 2021, for the pre-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 in individuals at increased risk for whom vaccination is not recommended. |
COVID-19 |
434370464 |
DRAVPc029 |
Bamlanivimab(LY-3819253,LY-CoV555) |
Bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555, also known as LY3819253), is a synthetic monoclonal antibody (mAb) derived from one of the first blood samples in the United States from a patient who recovered from COVID-19. Bamlanivimab is a neutralizing IgG1κ mAb directed against the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein, which is described to block viral entry into human cells. Under the EUA granted in February 2021, bamlanivimab is used in combination with etesevimab to treat mild to moderate COVID-19 in adults and pediatric patients who are at high risk for progressing to severe COVID-19.The EUA currently allows bamlanivimab and etesevimab for post-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 in adults and children. |
COVID-19 |
434370493 |
DRAVPc030 |
Atoltivimab(REGN-3470) |
Atoltivimab is part of a product containing three monoclonal IgG1κ antibodies directed against the GP1,2 glycoprotein of Zaire ebolavirus. Together, these three antibodies act to neutralize viral particles and to recruit immune effectors for the destruction of both viral particles and infected cells. Atoltivimab is indicated in combination with Odesivimab and Maftivimab for the treatment of Zaire ebolavirus infection in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates born to a mother who has been confirmed positive by RT-PCR for Zaire ebolavirus infection. INMAZEB™, formerly referred to as REGN-EB3, combines the three humanized IgG1κ mAbs Maftivimab (REGN 3479), Odesivimab (REGN 3471), and Atoltivimab (REGN 3470) in equimolar proportions.INMAZEB™ is produced by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval on October 14, 2020. |
Zaire ebolavirus infection |
381609025 |