DRAVPc051 |
CSA0001(LL-37 antiviral peptide) |
LL-37 is under clinical for the treatment of COVID-19. |
COVID-19 |
155907172 |
DRAVPc052 |
Angiotensin (1-7)(TXA127) |
Therapeutic Angiotensin-(1-7) is a synthetic heptapeptide identical to endogenous angiotensin-(1-7) with vasodilator and antiproliferative activities. In the renin-angiotensin system, the vasodilating activity of angiotensin- (1-7), hydrolysed from angiotensin II by the type I transmembrane metallopeptidase and carboxypeptidase angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in vivo, counteracts the vasoconstricting activity of angiotensin II. |
COVID-19 |
123805 |
DRAVPc053 |
Angiotensin II |
Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone of the RAAS system used to raise blood pressure in septic or other forms of shock. As of December 21, 2017 the FDA approved La Jolla Pharmaceutical's Giapreza (angiotensin II) Injection for Intravenouse Infusion for the indication of acting as a vasoconstrictor to increase blood pressure in adults with septic or other distributive shock. It is under investigation in clinical trial for the treatment of COVID-19. |
COVID-19 |
172198 |
DRAVPc054 |
Compstatin 40(AMY-101) |
C3 Complement Inhibitor AMY-101 is a compstatin-based inhibitor of human complement component C3, with potential use as a treatment for various diseases in which excessive complement activation plays a key role, including paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G). Upon administration, C3 complement inhibitor AMY-101 selectively binds to C3 and inhibits C3 activity. This prevents complement pathway activation, and inhibits complement-mediated inflammation and cell lysis. Excessive complement activation plays a key role in various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, and leads to tissue destruction. C3 is a crucial and central component of the complement system, and the complement system is an integral component of the innate immune response. |
COVID-19 |
131634231 |
DRAVPc055 |
Nelfinavir |
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles. |
HIV Infection |
64143 |
DRAVPc056 |
Remdesivir |
Remdesivir (GS-5734) is an adenosine triphosphate analogue first described in the literature in 2016 as a potential treatment for Ebola. Broad antiviral activity of remdesivir is suggested by its mechanism of action, and to date, it has demonstrated in vitro activity against the Arenaviridae, Flaviviridae, Filoviridae, Paramyxoviridae, Pneumoviridae, and Coronaviridae viral families.Remdesivir was confirmed as a non-obligate chain terminator of RdRp from SARS-CoV-2 and the related SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, and has been investigated in multiple COVID-19 clinical trials. |
COVID-19 |
121304016 |
DRAVPc057 |
Glecaprevir |
Glecaprevir is a direct acting antiviral agent and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor that targets the the viral RNA replication. In combination with [DB13878], glecaprevir is a useful therapy for patients who experienced therapeutic failure from other NS3/4A protease inhibitors. Glecaprevir is available as an oral combination therapy with [DB13878] under the brand name Mavyret. This fixed-dose combination therapy was FDA-approved in August 2017 to treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes 1-6 without cirrhosis (liver disease) or with mild cirrhosis, including patients with moderate to severe kidney disease and those who are on dialysis. Mavyret is also indicated for HCV genotype 1-infected patients who have been previously treated with regimens either containing an NS5A inhibitor or an NS3/4A protease inhibitor, but not both. |
Chronic HCV infection |
66828839 |
DRAVPc058 |
Saquinavir |
Saquinavir is an aspartic acid derivative obtained by formal condensation of the primary amino group of (2S,3R)-4-[(3S,4aS,8aS)-3-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)octahydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl]-3-hydroxy-1-phenylbutan-2-ylamine with the carboxy group of N(2)(-quinolin-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-asparagine. It is a member of quinolines and a L-asparagine derivative. Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with ritonavir and other antiretrovirals for the Treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1(HIV-1). |
HIV infection |
441243 |
DRAVPc059 |
Indinavir |
Indinavir is a N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine, a piperazinecarboxamide and a dicarboxylic acid diamide. It is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in the therapy and prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Indinavir can cause transient and usually asymptomatic elevations in serum aminotransferase levels and mild elevations in indirect bilirubin concentration. Indinavir is a rare cause of clinically apparent, acute liver injury. In HBV or HCV coinfected patients, antiretroviral therapy with indinavir may result in an exacerbation of the underlying chronic hepatitis B or C. |
HIV infection. |
5362440 |
DRAVPc060 |
Ritonavir |
Ritonavir is an L-valine derivative that is L-valinamide in which alpha-amino group has been acylated by a [(2-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl]methylcarbamoyl group and in which a hydrogen of the carboxamide amino group has been replaced by a (2R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenyl-5-{[(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}hexan-2-yl group. It is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor that is widely used in combination with other protease inhibitors in the therapy and prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Ritonavir is used in combination with other drugs to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients who are at risk for progressing into a severe form of the disease. |
HIV Infection |
392622 |